电动轮椅开启残障新西兰人生活新可能
编辑部|新西兰华人每日资讯网
新西兰政府宣布投入350万纽元开展一项创新项目,帮助约100名患有进行性疾病的残障人士获得高性能电动轮椅,以研究先进辅助技术如何改善残障人士的独立生活能力和社会参与度。
残障事务部长 Louise Upston 表示,该项目将探索高科技辅助设备在残障支持领域中的长期价值。
政府资助两年研究项目
Louise Upston表示:
“这是一个令人振奋的机会,让残障支持服务团队(Disability Support Services)与新西兰辅助设备服务机构Enable New Zealand合作,共同推进这项由2025年度预算支持的项目。”
该项目将为:
年满14岁及以上;
患有多发性硬化症(Multiple Sclerosis,MS);
脑瘫(Cerebral Palsy);
其他进行性疾病;
并且能够通过电动轮椅提升生活能力的人群,提供高性能电动轮椅。
项目周期:
两年
主要目标:
评估先进电动轮椅对残障人士生活质量的影响;
研究其社会和经济效益;
为未来政府设备支持政策提供依据。
科技改善独立生活能力
Louise Upston表示:
“我很自豪政府正在以不同方式思考如何利用科技改善残障人士、家庭和照护者的生活。”
她表示,国际研究已经证明,选择合适的轮椅设备能够带来多方面改善,包括:
提高个人独立性
帮助使用者:
更自由移动;
减少对他人帮助的依赖;
增加日常生活自主能力。
改善心理健康
更好的行动能力可以提升:
自信心;
社交参与;
心理幸福感。
增加教育和就业机会
行动能力改善后,有助于参与:
学习培训;
职业发展;
工作机会。
此次项目希望在新西兰环境下验证这些国际研究成果。
高性能设备可能降低长期医疗成本
政府指出,虽然较低成本的轮椅设备短期内可能节省开支,但长期来看可能造成更高成本。
原因包括:
增加照护依赖;
提高照护人员压力;
增加身体损伤风险;
增加住院可能性。
Louise Upston表示:
“更早获得适合的高性能电动轮椅,可以减少对照护者的依赖,避免伤害和住院,而长期来看也可能降低医疗和支持成本。”
采用创新方法评估项目效果
项目将采用残障研究创新方法:
Activation Mapping(活动影响追踪)
通过长期跟踪参与者:
使用体验;
活动能力变化;
社会参与程度;
生活质量变化;
来评估高性能辅助设备的实际效果。
研究结果将用于指导未来:
辅助设备配置;
政策制定;
政府资金投入。
政策意义:推动残障支持体系现代化
Louise Upston表示:
“辅助技术对于许多残障新西兰人的福祉和社会参与至关重要。我致力于改善残障人士获得设备和支持服务的机会。”
此次350万纽元项目体现出新西兰残障支持政策正在从传统的“提供基本设备”,逐步转向:
个性化支持;
科技赋能;
长期生活质量提升。
对于患有长期或进行性疾病的人群而言,高性能电动轮椅不仅是一种交通工具,更可能成为提高独立生活能力、参与社会和维持尊严的重要辅助设备。
A $3.5 million Government project is aimed at getting 100 people with progressive conditions including Multiple Sclerosis and Cerebral Palsy, into high-performance power wheelchairs, exploring the benefits of high tech in the disability sector, Disability Issues Minister Louise Upston has announced.
“This is a really exciting opportunity for our Disability Support Services team to work with provider Enable New Zealand on a project funded from Budget 2025,” Louise Upston says.
“In this research project, high-performance power wheelchairs are going to people aged 14 years and older, who would benefit from a power wheelchair to improve independence, participation, and quality of life.
“It’s a two-year programme, and the Government is really excited to fund meaningful research evaluating social and economic benefits for the disability community.
“I’m proud that our Government is thinking differently about how technology can improve the lives of disabled people, families and carers. That’s why I asked DSS to consider a project like this, where technology could demonstrably improve outcomes.
“International research shows that having the right wheelchair matters for things like increased independence and mental wellbeing, and broader outcomes such as engagement in education, training, or work. This project aims to test these assumptions in the New Zealand context.
“Earlier access to high-performance power wheelchairs can reduce dependence on carers and prevent injuries and hospital admissions. While cheaper options might provide short term cost-savings, they can also drive higher long-term health and support costs, which end up costing disabled people, and New Zealand, more.
“The project will monitor and evaluate the benefits that access to the right wheelchair can provide to people with progressive conditions. Findings will inform the future provision of equipment, and will also inform future policy, funding, and investment decisions.
“Using disability research innovation ‘activation mapping’, participants will have their experiences tracked over time to understand intervention impacts.
“Assistive technology is essential to the wellbeing and social participation of many disabled New Zealanders, and I’m committed to improving access and outcomes for disabled people,” Louise Upston says.

