与黑帮合影之后:新西兰绿党需要回答的不只是“包容”

新西兰2026年大选进入关键阶段,绿党和毛利党部分议员、候选人前往奥克兰南部的 Mongrel Mob 帮派据点,与相关成员见面并合影。引发争议。这场风波真正值得讨论的,不是政治人物是否应该与社会边缘群体交流,而是政治包容的边界在哪里,公共安全又应当置于什么位置。

绿党联合党魁 Marama Davidson 强调,政党应当与不同社区接触,了解边缘群体的处境,并通过健康服务、戒毒和犯罪预防改善社会问题。这一理念本身有其合理之处:与问题人群对话,有时确实比单纯排斥更有助于预防犯罪。

然而,愿意对话,不等于必须以合影示好;承认一个群体的社会存在,也不等于可以淡化其组织所涉及的犯罪问题。

Mongrel Mob 长期以来与毒品交易、暴力犯罪等问题联系在一起。对于受到帮派暴力、毒品危害和家庭暴力影响的普通家庭而言,政治人物与帮派成员公开合影,可能带来强烈的不适感。政治人物即使没有认同犯罪行为,也有责任理解这种公开形象可能传递的信号。

更值得追问的是:如果绿党认为这次活动有助于改善社区健康与福祉,那么具体成果是什么?是否讨论了帮派暴力对受害者造成的伤害?是否明确要求相关人员承担法律责任?如果未来涉及公共资金支持戒毒或康复项目,又将如何确保资金透明、项目独立监督、成果可以核实?

这些问题不是对弱势群体的歧视,而是对公共责任的基本要求。

同样,不能因为绿党与帮派成员见面,就直接断言绿党支持犯罪;也不能因为国家党和行动党批评这次活动,就认为所有强硬执法政策必然有效。真正负责任的治安政策,既要依法打击犯罪、保护受害者,也要通过教育、就业、戒毒和家庭支持减少犯罪的根源。

但是,政治人物必须明白:社会包容不是没有底线,犯罪预防不是免除责任,理解犯罪成因也不是替犯罪行为开脱。

在大选前夕,选民有权要求绿党明确回答:当帮派成员的诉求与普通居民的安全发生冲突时,绿党究竟如何权衡?如果公共资金用于相关康复项目,纳税人又如何确认钱花得合理、有效?

一个成熟的民主社会,既不应拒绝与任何人对话,也不应要求受害者为了所谓的包容而沉默。

绿党可以坚持自己的政治理念,但必须接受公众对其判断、形象与政策后果的审视。毕竟,政治人物不仅要倾听处于社会边缘的人,也必须让那些长期承受犯罪代价的普通新西兰人相信:他们的安全、尊严与权益,同样不会被遗忘。

真正的社会包容,应当让更多人远离犯罪,而不是让任何组织因为获得政治人物的关注,就显得可以免于质疑。

Political Engagement with the Mongrel Mob: Questions the Green Party Needs to Answer

As New Zealand approaches the 2026 general election, a visit by Green Party and Māori Party MPs and candidates to a Mongrel Mob gathering in South Auckland has prompted public debate. The visit raises important questions about how political parties should engage with marginalised communities while addressing public safety and the concerns of people affected by gang-related crime.

Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson has emphasised the importance of engaging with different communities and addressing social challenges through health services, drug rehabilitation and crime prevention. Such engagement can help identify community needs, but voters are entitled to ask how these interactions translate into practical outcomes.

The Green Party should clarify several key points:

  • What was the purpose of the visit? What specific issues were discussed, and what outcomes did the party hope to achieve?
  • How does the party balance inclusion with public safety? How does it ensure that engagement with gang members takes account of the experiences of victims and communities affected by gang-related violence and drug harm?
  • What safeguards would apply to public funding? If the engagement leads to proposals for rehabilitation or community-support programmes, how would funding decisions be made, independently monitored and evaluated?
  • What principles guide the party’s approach to gangs? How does it balance rehabilitation and social support with law enforcement and the expectation that everyone must comply with the law?
  • How will the party measure success? What evidence would demonstrate that engaging with gang members reduces offending, improves community wellbeing or helps people move away from criminal activity?

These are reasonable questions about policy, priorities and public resources. A meeting with gang members does not, in itself, establish that the Green Party endorses criminal activity. Equally, the stated intention of promoting inclusion does not remove the need to explain the purpose and expected benefits of the engagement.

Crime prevention involves more than law enforcement alone. Education, employment opportunities, addiction treatment and family support can all contribute to reducing offending. The policy question is how these measures can work alongside effective policing, victim support and clear legal obligations.

For voters, the central issue is not simply whether politicians should meet with gang members. It is whether such engagement forms part of a clear, evidence-based approach to reducing crime and improving community wellbeing.

The Green Party has an opportunity to explain its position in concrete terms: what it sought to achieve through the visit, how it will address the concerns of affected communities, and what measurable results would justify similar engagement in the future.

Open dialogue and public safety need not be competing objectives. The key is whether political engagement can demonstrate tangible benefits for the wider community while maintaining transparency, respect for victims and adherence to the law.